“熟记英语300句，中考英语无忧虑”系列讲座（3）电子讲义文本
主题句： Let’s stop to have a rest.
让我们停下来休息一下吧.
考点聚焦
考点一、let 的用法
（1）let v.允许；让；（使役动词）
let’s=let us, let +宾格形式人称代词 “让/允许某人…”
如：let them, let her, let me, let him 等。
（2）固定结构 let sb. do sth. “让/允许某人做某事”
这里 do 是省略to 的不定式，作宾语补足语。
eg. School is over. Let’s go home. 放学了，让我们回家吧。
Hurry up！Don’t let them wait too long. 赶快！不要让他们等太久。
(3) Let开头的祈使句,通常表示建议。
Let’s have a drink. 让我们喝一杯。
Let him go home. 让他回家吧。
Let me help you. 让我帮助你吧。
①否定句：Don’t let him go home.=Let him not go home.
②反义疑问句：Let’s…, shall we?
Let us…, will you?
Let him…, will you?
Let’s…和Let us… 反义疑问句是不同的，虽然let us=let’s, 但二者意思并不完全相同，let us, “我们”不包括说话的对方；let’s “我们”包括说话的对方。
考点二、动词stop 的用法, 区别 stop to do 和 stop doing
stop to do “停下（目前行为）去做（某事）”, 开始做另外的一件事情。
stop doing “停止做某事”停止正在做的事情。
eg. The two boys stopped talking when they saw me.
那两个男孩一见到我就停止了讲话。
The two boys stopped to talk to me when they saw me.
那两个男孩一见到我就停下来和我讲话。
考点三、have a…短语汇总
have a rest 休息一下
have a look 看一看
have a try 试一试
have a drink 喝一杯
have a talk 谈一谈
小试牛刀
1. It’s a fine day today. Let’s around the park. OK?
A. walk B. to walk C. walks D. walking
2. -- go to a movie? --Good idea.
A. Why don’t B. Let’s C. What about D. Why not
3. My grandpa always us sports.
A. let/play B. lets/play C. lets/plays D. let/plays
4. We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?
A. having B. to have C. have D. to having
5. 连词成句 to, for, stop, let’s, her, wait (.)
答案：1. A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. Let’s stop to wait for her.